District 11 Educational Support Services
Literacy & Language Arts

Grade 8, Quarter 1:  September Unit
Nonfiction Reading and Expository Writing
(@ 21days)

Overview                                                                              
During the next three weeks, you will begin to learn and practice research skills.  How do we gather information from different sources?  In what ways do different authors write about different topics?  You'll learn effective ways to take notes, make connections, give credit to sources from which you gathered the information, and write about the information you are learning.  

For Teachers
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Yearly Overview

Enduring Understandings - important ideas that students should carry with them years beyond the instruction received this year.

  • Effective readers analyze text to make predictions and draw conclusions; infer purpose of text.

  • Effective readers apply different strategies and skills to understand a variety of texts.

  • Effective readers can locate meanings, pronunciations, spellings, and derivations of unfamiliar words, and can use and apply new words in other contexts to improve vocabulary.

  • Effective readers identify and incorporate relevant, personal knowledge in order to connect with the text.

Essential Questions - most important “big picture” questions students should be able to answer after completing learning activities.

  • What is text?  How do we apply different strategies and skills to understand a variety of texts?

  • How do we communicate?  What is effective communication?  Why does effective communication require a process?

  • What is standard English?  Why do we need to know and use standard English rules?

  • How do we apply stylistic elements and appropriate formats?

  • What is critical thinking?  How do we think critically in our lives?

  • What is literature?  How can we make personal connections through literature?

  • What makes us human?

Standards
  Highest Frequency Standards High Frequency Standards Other Standards & E-skills

 

Reading


1c/4e. Analyze main idea and supporting details in a variety of text and genre/Analyze the text's main idea and use relevant details to support the analysis.

1g.  Identify the meaning of unfamiliar words in context using word recognition skills and context clues. 

4d.  Analyze text to make predictions and draw conclusions.

 

    1b. Summarize, synthesize, and evaluate information from a variety of text and genre.
    1d. Infer using information from a variety of texts and genre.

    1f.  Locate and recall information in different text structures (for example:  cause/effect, problem/solution, compare/contrast).
    4a. Identify author's point of view and purpose.

    4c.  Differentiate fact from opinion in a variety of texts. 

    5a.  Use organizational features of printed text (for example:  annotations, citations, and bibliographic references).

    5b.  Use organizational features of electronic information (for example:  keyword searches and email addresses).

    5d.  Evaluate information for specific needs and credibility.

    5e.  Give credit for others' ideas, images, or information in an appropriate form.

    6a.  Read and respond to a variety of literature that represents perspectives from places, people, and events that are familiar and unfamiliar. 

 

       1a.  Compare and contrast texts with similar themes and ideas.

       1e.  Sequence events and procedures.
       4b.  Use reading and writing skills to identify problems, list possible solutions, and answer questions.

 

Writing


2a.  Write in a variety of genres - expository.

2b.  Organize ideas so that there is an inviting introduction, logical arrangement of ideas and a purposeful conclusion. 

2c.  Use vivid and precise language appropriate to audience and purpose.  

2f.  Vary sentence structure and length to enhance meaning and fluency.

2g.  Develop ideas and content with specific details, examples, and/or reasons to address a prompt. 
3a. Identify eight parts of speech.

 3b. Use standard English usage in writing, including pronoun/antecedent agreement, subject/verb agreement, regular/irregular verbs, and modifiers. 

3c.  Write in complete sentences.

3d. Use conventions correctly.

3e. Use conventional spelling.

3f.  Use paragraphing correctly so that each paragraph is differentiated by indenting or blocking and includes one major, focused idea. 

 
    2d. Plan, draft, revise, and edit for a legible final copy.

    2e.  Write in format (for example:  lab reports, summaries, formal letters, and memos) and voice appropriate to purpose and audience.

Lessons

Lesson 1: Lesson 1 Title
Duration: @ 1 class period

Standard information #: 
District Indicator:
 
Enduring Understanding:
 
Essential Questions:
 
Assessment:
 

Activities

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Resources

Differentiation
Extension:
 
Support: