District 11 Educational Support Services
Literacy & Language Arts


Grade 4, Overview of the Year

Overview
Fourth grade marks the transition from "learning to read" in grades Pre-K through 3rd to "reading to learn" throughout your life. You have the foundational elements of reading in place (phonemic awareness and phonics) and use those skills to fluently read texts at your grade level. Fourth graders use a variety of strategies to comprehend a wider range of challenging texts in all content areas: language arts, social studies, science and mathematics. In addition, they "read to learn" about the world around them: music, the fine arts, physical education, and other cultures. In the 4th grade year, you will experience more complex reading materials. You will be expected to be able to research topics, identify author's purpose and point of view, and make connections between various texts. You will also produce a variety of texts: narrative essays, persuasive letters, report writing, and responses to literature. These written pieces will range from single paragraphs to multi-paragraph writings.

For Teachers
Quarter 1  2
Quarter 3  4
Prior Grade
Next Grade

Semester 1
Quarter 1: August Unit
Quarter 1:
September Unit
Quarter 1:
October Unit  Continued in Quarter 2
Quarter 2: November Unit
Quarter 2: December Unit
Semester 2
Quarter 3: January Unit
Quarter 3: February Unit
Quarter 3: March Unit
Quarter 4: April - May Unit


Enduring Understandings
- important ideas that students should carry with them years beyond the instruction received this year.

  •  Different strategies and skills are required to understand a variety of materials.

  •  People apply critical thinking skills when reading, writing, speaking, listening, and viewing.

  •  People access, read, evaluate, and use a variety of resources to get information.

  •  Throughout history, humans have used literature as a record of their experiences.

Essential Questions - most important “big picture” questions students should be able to answer after completing learning activities.

  • What does it mean to "understand"? Why do we need to understand what we read or hear?
    How do we use strategies and skills to understand a variety of materials?

  • What is critical thinking? Why is critical thinking important? How do we apply critical thinking skills? 

  • Why do I need a variety of resources? How do I access information and use it responsibly? How do I evaluate resources?

  • How and why do humans use literature to record their experiences? How has history influenced literature and vice versa?

CSAP Tested Standards  Highest Frequency Standards, High Frequency Standards, Other Standards & E-skills

1.c  Identify supporting details and main idea.
1.d  Draw inferences using contextual clues.
1.h  Use word recognition skills and resources (for example, phonics, context clues, picture clues, reference guides, roots, prefixes, and suffixes of words) for comprehension.
4.d  Make predictions and draw conclusions about stories.
5.a  Use organizational features of printed text (for example: page numbering, alphabetizing, glossaries, chapter heading, table of contents, indexes, captions) to locate information.
5.d  Sort information as it relates to a specific topic or purpose.
6.b  Identify setting, plot, character, problem, and solution.
 

Colorado Basic Literacy Act Proficiencies
 

Standard 1: Comprehension Students read and understand a variety of materials.

a. Use a full range of strategies to comprehend a variety of texts, such as non-fiction, rhymes, poems, and stories (for example, skim and scan, self-monitor for understanding.)

b. Summarize long text passages.

c. Identify supporting details and main idea.

d. Draw inferences using contextual clues.

e. Identify sequential order in expository text.

f. Set a purpose for reading.

g. Use bold print, italics, titles, subtitles, quotations, and underlined words to comprehend text.

h. Use word recognition skills and resources (for example: phonics, context clues, picture clues, reference

guides, roots, prefixes, and suffixes of words) for comprehension.
 

Standard 4: Thinking Skills Students apply thinking skills to their reading, speaking, listening, and viewing.

a. Determine author’s purpose.

b. Use reading to define and solve problems.

c. Differentiate fact from opinion.

d. Make predictions and draw conclusions.

e. Identify sequential order in expository text.

f. Recognize the author’s point of view.
 

Standard 5:  Research Skills Students read to locate, select, and make use of relevant information from a variety of media, references, and technological sources.

a. Use organizational features of printed text (for example: page numbering, alphabetizing, glossaries, chapter heading, table of contents, indexes, captions) to locate information.

b. Recognize organizational features of electronic information (for example: pull-down menus, keyword

searches, and icons) to locate information.

c. Take notes, outline, and identify main ideas in resource materials.

d. Sort information as it relates to a specific topic or purpose.

e. Give credit for borrowed information by listing sources.

f. Select appropriate definitions from the dictionary, glossaries, and other sources.
 

Standard 6:  Literature Students read and recognize literature as a record of human experience.

a. Read and respond to a variety of literature (for example: folk tales, legends, myths, fiction, rhymes, poems, and non-fiction).

b. Identify setting, plot, character, problem, and solution.

c. Use new vocabulary from literature in another context.

d. Read and respond to literature as a way to explore the similarities and differences among stories and the ways in which those stories reflect the ethnic background of the author and the culture in which they were written.

Sample Units

District 11 Diamond Units/Lessons Overview - includes information about the purpose, goals, and structure of these sample instructional units:

McMillan McGraw Hill Organizers - Can be added to individual lessons. These organizers contain MCREL strategies, CSAP formatted questions, and elements of the Five Components of Reading.

Grade 4 McMillan McGraw Hill Organizers Grade 4 McMillan McGraw Hill Answer Keys
A Walk in the Desert: Organizer
Because of Winn Dixie: Organizer
Dear Mr. Winston: Organizer
How Ben Franklin Stole the Lightning: Organizer
Me and Uncle Romie: Organizer
Mighty Jackie: Organizer
My Brother Martin: Organizer
My Brother's Flying Machine: Organizer
My Diary from Here to There: Organizer

Mystic Horse: Organizer
Roadrunner's Dance: Organizer
Snowflake Bentley: Organizer
The Astronaut and the Onion: Organizer
The Blind Hunter: Organizer
The Cricket in Times Square: Organizer
The Gold Rush: Organizer
The Mystery of the Missing Lunch: Organizer
The Raft: Organizer
Wild Horses: Organizer
A Walk in the Desert: Answer Key
Because of Winn Dixie: Answer Key
Dear Mr. Winston: Answer Key

How Ben Franklin Stole the Lightning: Answer Key
Me and Uncle Romie: Answer Key
Mighty Jackie: Answer Key
My Brother Martin: Answer Key
My Brother's Flying Machine: Answer Key
My Diary from Here to There: Answer Key
Mystic Horse: Answer Key
Roadrunner's Dance: Answer Key
Snowflake Bentley: Answer Key
The Astronaut and the Onion: Answer Key
The Blind Hunter: Answer Key
The Cricket in Times Square: Answer Key
The Gold Rush: Answer Key
The Mystery of the Missing Lunch: Answer Key
The Raft: Answer Key
Wild Horses: Answer Key

Parents

"Even 15 minutes of reading per day can lead to three months of additional growth - enough for a considerable number of students to catch up or exceed grade-level expectations (especially if the reading is purposeful and accompanied by judicious inclusion of vocabulary development)."
~ Robert Marzano, 2004

Your fourth grader may enjoy reading nonfiction more than fiction. Whatever his or her preference, encourage your child to read. T
itles appropriate for fourth graders include any title from the Encyclopedia Brown series by Donald Sobol, any title from the Nancy Drew series by Carolyn Keene, Brother Eagle, Sister Sky by Susan Jeffers, Charlotte’s Web by E. B. White, How to Eat Fried Worms by Thomas Rockwell, Minty: Story of a Young Harriet Tubman by Alan Schroeder, Tales of a Fourth Grade Nothing by Judy Blume, Iron Horses by Verla Kay, Fourth Grade Rats by Jerry Spinelli, and any title from the Wayside School series by Louis Sachar. 

No doubt by now you have made daily reading an institution at your house. Continue to provide opportunities and encouragement for reading. Trips to the library to find just the right book or the next book in a favorite series are a great way to encourage reading. It is good to let your child know that s/he is now reading to learn more than s/he is learning to read.

Teacher Resources

Comments: