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Overview:
Children are growing up in a complex, highly competitive global economy in
which our total knowledge is doubling every few years.
We exist in a global society that requires extraordinary skills and
talents as well as a pace of life never before experienced in human
history. Our multilingual
needs as a society are celebrated as our cultures are no longer separated
by bodies of water or land but only by the limits we place on the
appreciation of human diversity.
"Reading, writing, and speaking English
well are all critical skills for living the American dream. Nineteen
states have reported an increase of more than 50 percent in English
language learners over the last three years—and that growth is expected
to continue. America's schools need help."
No Child Left Behind
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This 30 hour professional
development solution uses a blended approach to e-learning. Although all
content is available online, some modules have been designed to be
conducted in a scheduled local school district setting. This will allow
participants to share their work and discuss major concepts together
as a cohort. The Outline identifies which modules can be completed
independently and which ones should be conducted "live" with
face-to-face interaction. The live modules are to be conducted by a local
district teacher or administrator that is referred to throughout the
modules as the learning Mentor. Some groups may provide their own
leadership instead of having a designated Mentor. In this scenario, all
members would meet for Module 1 and individuals would sign up to serve as
Mentors facilitating one or more of the remaining 3 live face-to-face
modules. Mentor notes are available for each live session and members
choosing to serve as a Mentor should familiarize themselves with the
Mentor notes before the scheduled session.
The degree of quality in
the instruction delivered to all races, cultures, and learners of English
as a second language will directly impact America's future as a world
leader in the Knowledge Age.
To better serve their diverse student
groups, today's classroom teachers need an understanding of the
process of language acquisition. In this module learners will progress
through three distinct stages of linguistic awareness. In each stage
teachers will encounter learning events that equip them to formulate answers to the following essential
questions:
1. Teacher as a Language Learner
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How is language
defined?
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What are the
different theoretical perspectives as related to first language
acquisition?
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What is the process
of language development, why do certain developments precede
others, and how do earlier developments relate to later ones?
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What are the many
aspects of second language acquisition and how do they compare to
first language acquisition?
2. Teacher as an Assessor & Evaluator
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To what extent is
first language academic development correlated with second language
acquisition and academic success in school?
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What is the
importance in defining student’s proficiency in a second language?
- What approaches are useful in building valid
and reliable assessments for English language learners?
3. Teacher as a Curriculum Specialist &
Language Facilitator
- Why
do researchers and practitioners argue that in K-12 classrooms it is
more beneficial to integrate language and content instruction, rather
than teach them as isolated subjects?
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What role does
culture play in schooling students of diverse linguistic and cultural
heritages?
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What are the driving
needs of a culturally and linguistically diverse student population?
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What responsibility
do all educators have in addressing the needs of culturally and
linguistically diverse students?
Projects
and activities in each module are aligned with the Texas State Board for
Educator Certification (SBEC) English As A Second Language Standards.
Review the ESL Standards
Correlation Matrix to see where specific standards are addressed
throughout the ten modules in this solution.
Standard
I. The ESL teacher understands fundamental language concepts and knows
the structure and conventions of the English language.
Standard
II. The ESL teacher has knowledge of the foundations of ESL education
and factors that contribute to an effective multicultural and multilingual
environment.
Standard
III. The ESL teacher understands the processes of first language
acquisition and uses this knowledge to promote students' language
development in English.
Standard
IV. The ESL teacher understands ESL teaching methods and uses this
knowledge to plan and implement effective, developmentally appropriate ESL
instruction.
Standard
V. The ESL teacher has knowledge of the factors that affect ESL
student's learning of academic content, language, and culture.
Standard
VI. The ESL teacher understands formal and informal assessment
procedures and instruments (language proficiency and academic achievement)
used in ESL programs and uses assessment results to plan and adapt
instruction.
Standard
VII. The ESL teacher knows how to serve as an advocate for ESL
students and facilitate family and community involvement in their
education.
Activities
are also aligned with the National
ESL Standards.
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Student Performance
by Cumulative Assessment |
Teachers will produce relevant
products that can be used in the classroom. All products and
performance tasks will be scored using either rubrics or checklists.
| Performance
Task (Standard) |
Assigned |
Due |
Evaluation |
Points |
Reflections
on Learning a Second Language (I, III) |
Module
3 |
Module
3 |
Checklist |
5 |
Different
Opinions on ESL/Bilingual (II) |
Module
3 |
Module
3 |
Holistic
Rubric |
5 |
Assessment
Strategies (VI) |
Module
6 |
Module
8 |
Analytic
Rubric |
12 |
Curriculum Map
With Content Standards and ESL Standards (IV) |
Module
5 |
Module
7 |
Analytic
Rubrics |
18 |
Identification
of Online Resources for Student Use (IV) |
Module
8 |
Module
8 |
Checklist |
12 |
Rich
Learning Environments and Teaching Strategies (12 Total) (IV, V) |
Module
9 |
Module
9 |
Holistic
Rubric |
24 |
Advocacy
Plan for ESL Students (VII) |
Module
9 |
Module
9 |
Holistic
Rubric |
12 |
Group
Member Presentations (I-VII) |
Module
10 |
Module
10 |
Holistic
Rubric |
12 |
| Total |
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100 |
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Certification Opportunities for Teachers |
New
certificates and examinations will be available for the following areas in
FALL 2003:
| English
as a Second Language (EC-Grade 12) |
| ESL
Generalist (EC-Grade 4) NOTE: The relevant standards are those
both for ESL (EC-12) and for Generalist (EC-4). |
| ESL
Generalist (Grades 4-8) NOTE: The relevant standards are those
both for ESL (EC-12) and for Generalist (4-8). |
For teachers interested in
receiving full ESL certification, the Texas Examinations of Educator
Standards (TExES) Web site at http://www.excet.nesinc.com/prepmanuals/PDFs/TExES_fld154_prepmanual.pdf
includes all certification related information.
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"We hope you find this professional development experience both challenging
and rewarding. Information
exchanges, global prosperity, and an embracing of cultural sensitivity may
be advanced if the complex process of language acquisition and language
development is understood. Initially,
language serves as the foundation for the establishing of lifelong
literacy skills."
~Dr. Antonio A. Fierro
Adjunct Professor of Literacy Studies
University of Texas at El Paso
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Liliana Jaurrieta
Bilingual Educator
Lujan Chavez Elementary
El Paso, TX
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"One of
the greatest challenges facing educators today is the need to
customize instruction to meet the individual needs of each student.
It is an undertaking that requires new knowledge and teaching
skills. Although the content in this learning path has been designed
to assist educators in meeting the needs of second language
learners, many of the teaching and learning concepts are universal
and can be used with all students since each learner is unique."
~ David Malone
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Student
feedback is critical to the continuous improvement of Quality Learning
courses. Learners are given an opportunity to provide electronic feedback
to briefly rate the usefulness of each learning event in each module. The
feedback learners provide enables the curriculum designers to revise and
refine the content in an effort to achieve the highest quality learning
resource.
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