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1
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- The entire staff builds a knowledge base regarding the current status of
the school and best practices with regard to building a PLC and the
basic concepts of a PLC.
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2
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- The staff must create deep understanding and system-wide agreement on
three important questions that Rick DuFour identifies as being fundamental
to the daily work of PLCs:
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3
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- What should students be able to know and do as a result of this class?
- How will we know they have learned what was expected?
- How will we respond when they do or do not learn what is expected?
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4
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- To this end, teachers are organized in teams which understand “that the
primary focus of the school is student learning and examines all of its
practices, policies, and procedures to identify and eliminate those that
are incongruent with that purpose.”
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5
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- need student achievement data to make good decisions
- develop common formative assessments to be used multiple times
throughout the year to monitor student learning
- develop systematic responses to students who experience initial
difficulty learning which are
- schoolwide
- timely
- interventions, not remediation
- required of the student
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6
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- Result of a SYSTEM of continual improvement driven by stakeholder needs
- Stakeholder needs? = (rephrased
in PLC terms)
- What should students be able to know and do as a result of this class?
- How will we know they have learned what was expected?
- How will we respond when they do or do not learn what is expected?
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7
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- Systems Alignment
- of Goals and Measures
- interlocking (SIP)
- Systems (continual) Improvement
- Systems Integration
- Leadership commits to improve the system not just the people in the
system
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8
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- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
- 7
- Set and communicate direction
- Reinforce values
- Facilitate development of goals
- Facilitate implementation
- Determine stakeholder requirements
- Measure stakeholder satisfaction
- Select and manage information
- Select and use data
- Ensure teamwork
- Support training, education, and empowerment of staff
- Facilitate design of instructional and support processes
- Continuously improve important processes
- Monitor and report baseline performance
- Performance over time
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9
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- meaning the continual improvement process happens in predictable ways
and times so that all stakeholders can repeat successful actions, and it
happens across all parts of the system everywhere and every time it’s
appropriate.
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10
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- collaboration (embedded as a routine practice, focusing on learning)
- build shared knowledge
- develop common assessments
- develop resources to help teams
- time built in to the day and calendar for collaboration
- products of collaboration are explicit
- pursue specific and measurable performance goals
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11
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- If CQI seems too like “business,”
- PLC may seem more education oriented.
- Same goal, similar approach, different terms.
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12
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