District 11 Educational Support Services
Social Studies

Economics: Course Overview

Course Number: SS.REGECON
                                                                                                            
Overview

View the Video Introduction. This class is designed to provide students with insight into the American free enterprise system and practical application of key concepts. The course includes investment strategies, trade, exchange and interdependence, banking services, insurance, and consumer credit. Students will be encouraged to utilize the computer laboratory facilities and will be provided a variety of opportunities to learn about economics through case studies and simulations.

Course Length: 1   Period Length: 1   Grade Level:  12    Credit per Semester: 1
Additional Credit Information: Fulfills Economics requirement or elective 

 

Career Connection: This course introduces students to the types of work performed by Economists.

For Teachers
Quarter 1 or 3
Quarter 2 or 4
No Prerequisite
Next Course

Quarter 1 or 3
Unit 1:  Scarcity and Decision Making
Unit 2:  Economic Systems
Unit 3:
 
Producers, Consumers and Prices
Quarter 2 or 4
Unit 4:  Economic Roles of the US Government
Unit 5: 
Trade, Global Interdependence & Specialization

Enduring Understandings - important ideas that students should carry with them years beyond the instruction received this year.

  • Decisions must be made about the use of scarce resources.

  • Making economic choices imposes opportunity costs.

  • Economic incentives influence the use of scarce resources.

  • Different societies use different economic systems.

  • The type of economic system a society uses is determined by how it answers the basic What, How, and Who questions of economics.

  • Prices are the way producers and consumers communicate with one another.

  • The US Government uses monetary and fiscal policy to influence the economy.

  • Trade, global interdependence and specialization contribute to economic growth.

Essential Questions - most important “big picture” questions students should be able to answer after completing learning activities.

  • How does scarcity influence how economic decisions are made?

  • How do incentives and opportunity costs influence economic decision-making?

  • How are economic systems alike and how are the different?

  • What are the costs and benefits of each system?

  • How are prices signals to producers and consumers?

  • What determines changes in supply and demand?

  • How does the US government use monetary and fiscal policy to influence the economy? 

  • How do trade, global interdependence and specialization contribute to economic growth?
District 11 curriculum is designed to prepare and equip students to be successful in the 21st Century. Curriculum resources and lessons included here have been aligned to the Colorado Standards for each content area. In addition, the entire program has been aligned with the knowledge, skills, and learner attributes the Partnership for 21st Century Skills promotes as necessary for success in the 21st Century. You will see the highlighted core values embedded in these lessons and activities.
 
A Academic Preparedness: the foundation required for either higher education, or high-wage, high skills jobs
C Cultural Competence: the ability to understand and interpret political and cultural events from multiple perspectives in a global society, a core competency in 21st Century Skills
H High-Functioning Team Member Skills: collaboration is a core competency in 21st Century Skills
I Innovative Thinking and Problem Solving Skills: a core competency for 21st Century Skills
E Effective Use of Information Technology: a core competency for 21st Century Skills
V Vital Participation in Civic Responsibility: "share knowledge and participate ethically and productively as members of our democratic society" Standards for the 21st-Century Learner from American Library Assoc.
E Effective Communication Skills: a core competency for 21st Century Skills

Standards and Benchmarks
Standard 1:
Students understand that because of the condition of scarcity, decisions must be made about the use of scarce resources.
Benchmark A: Students know that economic choices are made because resources are scarce and that the act of making economic choices imposes opportunity cost.
Benchmark B: Students understand that economic incentives influence the use of scarce human, capital, and natural resources. 
Benchmark C: Students understand that resources can be used in many ways and understand the costs of alternative uses.

Standard 2:
Students understand how different economic systems employ different means to produce, distribute, and exchange goods and services.
Benchmark
A: Students understand that different economic systems employ different means to produce, distribute, and exchange goods and services.
Benchmark
B: Students understand the fundamental characteristics of the United States Economic System.
Benchmark C:  Students understand that government actions and policies, including taxes, spending and regulations influence the operation of economies.
Standard 3:  Students understand the results of trade, exchange, and interdependence among individuals, households, businesses, governments, and societies.
Benchmark A:  Students understand that the exchange of goods and services creates economic interdependence and change.
Benchmark B:  Students understand how a country's monetary system facilitates the exchange of resources.     

District 11 Economics Indicators 
1.
 Make economic decisions based on an economic way of thinking. 
2.
 Identify personal investment strategies.
3.
 Compare and contrast economic systems.
4.
 Explain how the price system affects producers and consumers.
5.
 Describe the economic roles of the US government.
6.
 Describe the impact of trade and global interdependence on the US economy.

Economics Conceptual Vocabulary

Visual Thesaurus - use the approved District 11 login and password to the right. Login: hs912@d11.org  
Password:
d112009

banking
budget deficit
Consumer Price Index
demand

economic system
factors of production
free enterprise
inflation

investment
macroeconomics
microeconomics
market economy

monetary policy
opportunity cost
scarcity
surplus

supply
taxation

Research confirms that students must have at least 6 opportunities through varied means to experience the same vocabulary before it can be applied. Here are 6 sample methods for teaching the vocabulary for this unit: These examples are endorsed by the Mid-Continental Research in Education Laboratory (MCREL) Six Step Strategy to Improving Vocabulary. Instead of looking at a dictionary first, follow the 6 steps to insure students have a full understanding. Read more about Research on Teaching Vocabulary.

  • Step 1: Teacher provides a description, explanation, or example of the term

  • Step 2: Student restates the description, explanation, or example in his/her own words

  • Step 3: Student designs a visual representation

Use the suggested Vocabulary Activities for Steps 4-6.

  • Step 4: Student completes activities that provide practice for using terms in writing

  • Step 5: Students review and discuss word meanings 

  • Step 6: Students practice words with games 

Sample Units

District 11 Diamond Units/Lessons Overview - includes information about the purpose, goals and structure of these sample instructional units:

Resources
Financial Football - an interactive Web-based game that reviews economic terms and important concepts. When played as a class using an InterWrite Board or an LCD projector, the class is divided into two teams and Team Captains respond on the Board with team members' suggestions. Students can also play in pairs for individual review.
Download lessons from the Financial Football Training Camp. Use these fun and exciting lessons to learn about economics and finance, so you are prepared for the bug game.

Module 1: The Fundamentals
Module 2: Strength Training
Module 3: Defensive Spending
Module 4: The Game Plan
Credit Quiz Show

Exemplary Student Economics Papers

Parent Resources

 

Teacher Resources


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