District 11 Educational Support Services
Social Studies


U.S. History Reconstruction to PresentThe Roaring Twenties

Course Number: SS.USHST3

                                                                                                           
Overview
View the Video Introduction. The decade following World War I was known as "The Roaring Twenties," and it was a time of  wealth and prosperity. In less than a decade, the nation's total wealth nearly doubled, manufacturing increased by 60 percent, and for the first time, most people lived in urban areas in homes lit by electricity. Washing machines, refrigerators and vacuum cleaners became common household objects. Communications, travel, and entertainment increased as over 12 million radios, 30 million automobiles, and untold millions of tickets were sold to movies that featured a new, fast-paced world of luxury and glamour. Meanwhile, at the polls, in the workplace, and on the dance floor, women began to assert a greater independence.

For Teachers
Quarter 1  2
Quarter 3  4
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Course Overview

Enduring Understandings

  • Using historical data, events in history can be analyzed from multiple perspectives.
  • Societies are diverse and change over time.
  • Economic, scientific and technological developments impact human interactions.
  • Political power has been acquired, maintained, used and/or lost among various cultures throughout history
  • Religious and philosophical ideas have been powerful societal forces.
  • Human migration impacts cultural development of societies.

  • Human and physical systems interact and impact one another.

Essential Questions

  • How did the economic developments of the 1920's impact world societies?
  • How did the industrial revolution and technological innovations impact migration and cultural development of societies?

  • How did technology innovations impact human and physical systems during the Great Depression?

Standards and Benchmarks

History 1: Students understand the chronological organization of history and know how to organize events and people into major eras to identify and explain historical relationships.    
Benchmark B: Students use chronology to organize historical events and people.

History
  2: Students know how to use the processes and resources of historical inquiry.
Benchmark 2ormation (e.g., letters, diaries, literature, text, newspaper, art, music, technology, oral history, interviews).

History 3
: Students understand that societies are diverse and change over time.
Benchmark  B: Students understand the history of social organization in various societies.
History 4
: Students understand how science, technology, and economic activity have developed, changed, and affected societies throughout history.
Benchmark  A: Students understand the impact of scientific and technological developments on individuals and societies.
History
 5: Students understand political institutions and theories that developed and changed over time.
Benchmark C: Students know how political power has been acquired, maintained, used and/or lost throughout history.

History
6: Students know that religious and philosophical ideas have been powerful forces throughout history.
Benchmark  C: Students know how various forms of expression reflect religious beliefs and philosophical ideas.
Geography
1: Students know how to use and construct maps, globes, and other geographic tools to locate and derive information about people, places, and environments.
Benchmark  A: Students know how to use maps, globes, and other geographic tools to acquire, process and report information from a spatial perspective.

Geography
 2:  Students know the physical and human characteristics of places, and used knowledge to
Benchmark B:  Students know how and why people define regions.
Geography
 4:  Students understand how economic, political cultural, and social processes interact to shape patterns of human populations, interdependence, cooperation and conflict.
Benchmark E: Students know how cooperation and conflict among people influence the division and control of the earth's surface.

Geography
5: Students understand the effects of interactions between human and physical systems and changes in meaning, use, distribution, and importance of resources.
Benchmark  B: Students know how physical systems affect human systems.

D-11 Social Studies Indicators 

History

  1. Chronology/Cause & Effect: Determine cause and effect relationships based on organizing major historical and/or current events chronologically.
  1. Historical Inquiry: Utilizing multiple perspectives, analyze and question historical data from primary and secondary sources during major historical eras.
  1. Diverse and Changing Societies: Evaluate the impact of interactions and contributions of diverse peoples and cultures on past and current societies.
  1. Science, Technology, and Economic Activity:  Evaluate the impact of economic, scientific and technological developments on human interactions.
  1. Political Institutions and Theories: Analyze how political power has been acquired, maintained, used and/or lost among various cultures throughout history. 
  1. Religious and Philosophical Ideas: Determine how societies have been affected by religious and philosophical ideas.

Geography

  1. Use and Construction of Geographic Tools: Analyze maps, globes, charts, graphs, and databases to acquire, process and report information about people, places and environments. [G1]
  1. Characteristics of Place and Region: Use physical and human characteristics to define regions important in human history.[G2]
  1. Patterns of Human Population and Interaction: Analyze the physical and cultural impact of human migration.[G4]
  1. Human and Physical Systems:  Evaluate how human and physical systems interact and impact one another.[G5]

Sample Units

District 11 Diamond Units/Lessons Overview - includes information about the purpose, goals and structure of these sample instructional units:

Resources
Famous Women of the 1920s
Authentic History Center's
Songs of the 1920s - play one each day as students enter the classroom.
1920s Radio Network - continuous play includes songs, radio news and commercials from the 1920s and can be played during student independent work times.
http://cvip.fresno.com/~jsh33/roar.html

Prohibition
http://www.nhmccd.edu/contracts/lrc/kc/decade20.html
http://www.homeworkcentral.com/knowledge/vsl_sections.asp?sectionid=12403&tg=HIST&flt=GA
http://www.louisville.edu/~kprayb01/1920s-Society-2.html
http://www.louisville.edu/~kprayb01/1920s-News-2.html
http://www.cohums.ohio-state.edu/history/projects/prohibition/
http://www.cohums.ohio-state.edu/history/ohiodry/default.htm
http://cvip.fresno.com/~jsh33/roar.html

Harlem Renaissance
http://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761566483/harlem_renaissance.html

http://cvip.fresno.com/~jsh33/roar.html

Music [especially Jazz]
http://www.wsu.edu/~campbelld/amlit/1920m.html
http://lsm.crt.state.la.us/audio/glossary.htm
http://library.thinkquest.org/J0111064/20entertain.htm
http://cvip.fresno.com/~jsh33/roar.html
http://faculty.pittstate.edu/~knichols/jazzpoems2.html

http://www.southernmusic.net/1920.htm

Parent Resources

As your high school student explores the content in this class, it will open up opportunities to share and discuss your political beliefs, opinions, and personal experiences. Student  will be guided to a deeper understanding of history by identifying the underlying philosophies and beliefs that led to historic events. Notice the Enduring Understandings and Essential Questions listed for each unit. They provide opportunities for discussion with your young adult.

Teacher Resources

 

 

 
Advertisements
Original Advertisements from Goodhousekeeping Magazine, 1926
The Roaring 1920s

Art

1925: The Year in Review

Crime & Prohibition
Gangsters, outlaws and G-Men: 
Prohibition
Prohibition: The Noble Experiment
Prohibition: Progressive  Reform
Dance & Entertainment
The Charleston
How to Dance the Charleston
Dance Marathons
Making Movies, 1920
Film History of the 1920s
American Literature, Music, & Movies

Audio files of 1920s music
Flapper Music:
Roaring Twenties Jazz

History of Radio Broadcasting
1920s Radio Network  
Fashion
What Daisy Wore
Flapper Fashion 1920s

"Flapper Jane"
"Flapper's Appeal"
The Flapper Culture and Style
Sports

Babe Ruth
Travel
Automobile Industry 1920s
Lindbergh Articles 
Spirit of St. Louis

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