District 11 Curriculum & Instruction Department
Mathematics









 


 

Kindergarten: December Unit
Estimates, Attributes, and Computation
(@ 15 days)

Overview                                                      
View the video introduction. (Comparing One Digit Numbers) The December Unit focuses on learning critical mathematics skills and includes lessons on number sense, patterns, geometry, and estimation. December has Kindergarten students experiencing sorting objects by size, color, and shape, creating and extending different patterns (AB, ABC, ABB), working with the five most common 2 dimensional shapes (square, circle, triangle, rectangle, rhombus) ordering shapes by size, exploring early estimation activities, and beginning addition and subtraction with manipulatives.

Daily Lessons 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15


Enduring Understandings
are important ideas that students should carry with them years beyond the instruction received this year.

  • In order to talk about estimates, we must be able to understand and use the language of math.

  • A sense of number is necessary to find reasonable estimates.

  • Recognizing patterns and attributes of objects help us identify categories and make sense of our world.

  • Understanding geometry helps us see basic spatial relationships and solve problems.

  • Computational skills are needed to find solutions to real world problems.

Essential Questions are the most important “big picture” questions students should be able to answer after completing learning activities.

  • Why is it important to estimate and what is the best strategy to make an estimation?

  • How do we use number sense to reach a reasonable solution when estimating?

  • How do we recognize, extend, construct, and communicate patterns to help solve problems.

  • How can we group (categorize) objects in different ways? (color, size, shape, etc.)

  • What are different ways that we can order objects?

  • How can the vocabulary of geometry help us develop spatial awareness and solve problems?

  • How do we use addition and subtraction to solve problems?

CSAP Tested Standards  Highest Frequency High Frequency Other Standards and E-Skills

Highest Frequency = the timing, intensity and level of accountability is extremely high because mastery of these skills will must be demonstrated at this grade level.
High Frequency = the timing, intensity and level of accountability is high because mastery of these skills is expected at this grade level.
Other Standards and E-Skills = the timing, intensity, and level of mastery are not urgent. It should be introduced during this time so students can experience the concept and return in future quarters to strive towards mastery.

 

Standard 1: Number Sense - December
Read, write and count objects to 30

Recognize and name coins

Explore estimation terms (about, near, closer to, a little less than).

Make reasonable estimates in simple activities.

Participate in simple estimation activities.

Standard 2: Patterns and Algebra - December

Extend and create patterns (ABC, AAB, ABB, etc.).

Recognize, name, draw or form 2-dimensional shapes.

Standard 3: Data and Graphs - December

Read, create and interpret graphs.

Standard 5: Measurement - December

Demonstrate understanding of attributes of length and weight by measuring with nonstandard units.

Apply and communicate a strategy using measurement techniques to solve simple problems.

Standard 6: Computation - December

Explore addition and subtraction with manipulatives

 

Unit Vocabulary

*Please Note: Bolded words are vocabulary words to highlight this unit.

Use the Visual Thesaurus and use the approved login and password to the right. Login: es35@d11.org
Password:
d112009
Kindergarten Math Vocabulary

above

behind

below

between

circle*

dime

equal

graph*

inside

length*

less

more

nickel

on

outside

oval*

over

pattern*

penny

quarter

rectangle*

rhombus*

shape*

size*

sort

square (shape)*

triangle*

under

weight*

zero

K-5 Math Vocabulary Listed by Grade Level

 

 

Everyday Mathematics Resources Math Expressions Resources
Everyday Mathematics requires lesson by lesson presentation to preserve the spiral nature of the instruction. The page links provided on the Unit Chart are for comparison only. Teachers are advised to follow the district-determined EDM pacing of one lesson per day.
Everyday Math Games for Kindergarten

Everyday Math Daily Routine
Click the following links to find books and games correlated to units of instruction K - 5th grades.

MX Literature Lists

MX Game Lists
MX Daily Routine

 

December Standards

Everyday Mathematics

Math Expressions

Attributes

pp. 37, 41, 71, 99, 106, 142-144, 166, 180, 220, 274

pp. 288, 298, 301, 308, 310, 346, 359, 465, 520, 588-590, 604

Addition/Subtraction page #'s coming pp. 159, 169, 247, 253, 259, 265, 271, 275, 281, 293, 303, 311, 321, 329, 335, 341, 353, 365, 377, 383, 401, 513, 523, 529, 535, 541, 551, 571

Estimation

page #'s coming

pp. 189, 333, 501, 517, 653

Patterns

page #'s coming

pp. 146-148, 184-185, 188, 190, 202-203, 205-306, 229, 390-391, 393-394, 428-430, 499-500, 520, 562, 594


Resources for Teachers

• For Scott Foresman and Houghton Mifflin page numbers click here.
• Mountain Math, Math Their Way, Creative Mathematics (Kim Sutton), Math Solutions (Marilyn Burns), Math Perspectives (Kathy Richardson) (if your building has purchased these resources)
• Your particular math series (see chart on Unit pages listing page numbers to support standards)
• Success Maker (ask your LTE)
• Exemplars (CSAP style problem solving with writing, 4-point rubrics, and sample student papers available on D11 website)
• Math Keys (electronic manipulative – ask your LTE)

Assessments
Teacher observation, Hundreds Chart, Calendar Activities, Math Bingo, Manipulative/White Board/Slate assessments, EDM assessment CD’s.

 



Parents
December finds Kindergarten math students building on the basic concepts begun in the fall. More addition and subtraction activities are now incorporated. Help your child understand the ideas of adding to and taking away from by telling simple stories; Two birds sit on a fence, three more come. How many birds are on the fence now? Whenever it is practical, use objects to represent the numbers in the simple stories. Turn the stories around to show the inverse nature of addition and subtraction; The five birds that are on the fence get hungry. Three fly off to get a worm. How many are still on the fence? You will both enjoy thinking up simple stories to represent adding and subtracting.
 


 

 

Lessons

Lesson 1:
Duration:

Standard:  Standard #
District Indicator:
Write district indicator here
Enduring Understanding:
Write enduring understanding here.
Essential Questions:
Write essential question here.
Materials Needed:

Assessment:


Activities

 

Differentiation

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Extension:
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Lesson 2:
Duration:

Standard:  Standard #
District Indicator:
Write district indicator here
Enduring Understanding:
Write enduring understanding here.
Essential Questions:
Write essential question here.
Materials needed: 

Assessment:


Activities

 

Differentiation

Support: 

Extension:
Resources:  

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Lesson 3:
Duration:

Standard:  Standard #
District Indicator:
Write district indicator here
Enduring Understanding:
Write enduring understanding here.
Essential Questions:
Write essential question here.
Materials needed:
Assessment:


Activities

 

Differentiation

Support: 

Extension:
Resources:  

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Lesson 4:
Duration:

Standard:  Standard #
District Indicator:
Write district indicator here
Enduring Understanding:
Write enduring understanding here.
Essential Questions:
Write essential question here.
Materials needed:

Assessment:


Activities

 

Differentiation
Support:

Extension:
Resources
 

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Lesson 5:
Duration:

Standard:  Standard #
District Indicator:
Write district indicator here
Enduring Understanding:
Write enduring understanding here.
Essential Questions:
Write essential question here.
Materials needed:
Assessment:


Activities


 

Differentiation

Support:

Extension:

Resources:

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Lesson 6:
Duration:

Standard:  Standard #
District Indicator:
Write district indicator here
Enduring Understanding:
Write enduring understanding here.
Essential Questions:
Write essential question here.
Materials needed:
Assessment:


Activities


 

Differentiation

Support:

Extension:

Resources:

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Lesson 7:
Duration:


Standard:  Standard #
District Indicator:
Write district indicator here
Enduring Understanding:
Write enduring understanding here.
Essential Questions:
Write essential question here.
Materials needed:

Assessment:


Activities


  1.  

Differentiation

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Resources:

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Lesson 8:
Duration:


Standard:  Standard #
District Indicator:
Write district indicator here
Enduring Understanding:
Write enduring understanding here.
Essential Questions:
Write essential question here.
Materials needed:

Assessment:


Activities

 

 

Differentiation

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Extension:

Resources:

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Lesson 9:
Duration:

Standard:  Standard #
District Indicator:
Write district indicator here
Enduring Understanding:
Write enduring understanding here.
Essential Questions:
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Materials Needed:

Assessment:


Activities


 

Differentiation

Support:

Extension:
Resources:
 


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Lesson 10:
Duration:

Standard:  Standard #
District Indicator:
Write district indicator here
Enduring Understanding:
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Essential Questions:
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Materials needed:

Assessment:


Activities

 

Differentiation

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Extension:
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Lesson 11:
Duration:

Standard:  Standard #
District Indicator:
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Enduring Understanding:
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Essential Questions:
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Materials needed:
Assessment:

Activities

 

Differentiation

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Extension:
Resources:
 

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Lesson 12:
Duration:


Standard:  Standard #
District Indicator:
Write district indicator here
Enduring Understanding:
Write enduring understanding here.
Essential Questions:
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Materials:
Assessment:


Activities

 

 

Differentiation

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Extension:
Resources:
 

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Lesson 13:
Duration:

Standard:  Standard #
District Indicator:
Write district indicator here
Enduring Understanding:
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Essential Questions:
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Materials needed:
Assessment:

Activities

 

 

Differentiation

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Extension:
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Lesson 14:
Duration:


Standard:  Standard #
District Indicator:
Write district indicator here
Enduring Understanding:
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Essential Questions:
Write essential question here.
Materials needed:
Assessment:

Activities

 


Differentiation
Support:
Extension:

Resources

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Lesson 15:
Duration:


Standard:  Standard #
District Indicator:
Write district indicator here
Enduring Understanding:
Write enduring understanding here.
Essential Questions:
Write essential question here.
Materials needed:

Assessment:


Activities

 

 

Differentiation

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Extension:

Resources:

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